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Incomodar conjugation

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Incomodar is a Spanish verb which translates into English as “to bother, inconvenience”.

Below are all of the conjugations for incomodar in Spanish, in all three moods (indicative/indicativo, subjunctive/subjunctivo and imperative/imperativo) and all of the tenses, for each pronoun.

The vosotros pronoun is mainly used in mainland Spain, and is the informal second-person plural – it could be considered the Spanish version of “y’all”. It is rarely found in Latin America, where ustedes is used instead.

The vos form is used instead of tú in some Spanish speaking countries of South America, especially the Southern Cone (e.g. Argentina and Uruguay) and has a different conjugation.

Incomodar Infinitive

English Infinitive to bother, inconvenience
Spanish Infinitive incomodar

Incomodar Gerund and Past Participle

The gerund (gerundio) is used with the continuous tenses, e.g. present continuous (está incomodando) and past continuous (estaba incomodando). The easiest way to think of it is the equivalent of english’s -ing form (e.g. bothering).

The past participle (participio) is used with perfect tense ‘haber’ verbs, e.g. he incomodado and hubiera incomodado. These are the equivalent of English’s ‘have’ (e.g. have bothered).

Gerundio / Gerund  incomodando
Participio / Past Participle  incomodado

Incomodar Indicative Conjugations

The basic form of speech, el indicativo is used for making statements, talking about facts, events and things that are certain and objective.

Incomodar Presente / Present

The present tense is as it sounds – it’s for talking about things that are currently going on, which are habitual, or which generally exist. In English, this would be “I bother” or “they bother”.

Pronoun Spanish
Yo incomodo
incomodas
Él / Ella / Usted incomoda
Nosotros / as incomodamos
Vosotros / as incomodáis
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes incomodan
Vos incomodás

Incomodar Preterite / Pretérito Indefinido

Your simple past tense, e.g. “I bothered” or “she bothered” in English.

In Spanish, there are two past tenses where just one is used in English; the pretérite infefinido is typically used to refer to a concrete, specific moment in time.

Pronoun Spanish English
Yo incomodé I bothered
incomodaste You bothered
Él / Ella / Usted incomodó He / she / you bothered
Nosotros / as incomodamos We bothered
Vosotros / as incomodasteis You bothered
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes incomodaron They / you bothered
Vos incomodaste You bothered

Incomodar Imperfect / Pretérito Imperfecto

The pretérito imperfecto roughly translates as “I was bothering” or “she was bothering” in English, and is typically used to describe things and set a scene, talk about events without a specific timeframe, or talk about habitual events or states in the past.

Pronoun Spanish English
Yo incomodaba I was bothering
incomodabas You were bothering
Él / Ella / Usted incomodaba He was / she was / you were bothering
Nosotros / as incomodábamos We were bothering
Vosotros / as incomodabais You were bothering
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes incomodaban They / you were bothering
Vos incomodabas You were bothering

Incomodar Perfect / Perfecto

The perfect tense is for talking about things which happened in the past but are still related to the present or continue into the present.

In English, these use the auxiliary verbs ‘have’ and ‘has’ – i.e. “I have bothered” and “she has bothered”.

Pronoun Spanish English
Yo he incomodado I have bothered
has incomodado You have bothered
Él / Ella / Usted ha incomodado He has / she has / you have bothered
Nosotros / as hemos incomodado We have bothered
Vosotros / as habéis incomodado You have bothered
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes han incomodado They / you have bothered
Vos has incomodado You have bothered

Incomodar Conditional / Condicional

The conditional is used in place of the English modal verb “would”, i.e. “I would bother” or “she would bother”. It can be used to talk about hypothetical situations.

Pronoun Spanish Englush
Yo incomodaría I would bother
incomodarías You would bother
Él / Ella / Usted incomodaría He / she / you would bother
Nosotros / as incomodaríamos We would bother
Vosotros / as incomodaríais You would bother
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes incomodarían They / you would bother
Vos incomodarías You would bother

Incomodar Future / Futuro

The future tense, simply put, replaces the English modal verb “will” – i.e. “I will bother” or “they will bother”.

It is more commonly used for making a hypothesis about the present. To talk about the future, Spanish speakers frequently use “ir + a + infinivo”, e.g. “van a incomodar” means “They are going to bother”.

Pronoun Spanish English
Yo incomodaré I will bother
incomodarás You will bother
Él / Ella / Usted incomodará He / she / you will bother
Nosotros / as incomodaremos We will bother
Vosotros / as incomodaréis You will bother
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes incomodarán They / you will bother
Vos incomodarás You will bother

Incomodar Subjunctive Conjugations

Incomodar Present Subjunctive / Presente de Subjuntivo

Pronoun Spanish
Yo incomode
incomodes
Él / Ella / Usted incomode
Nosotros / as incomodemos
Vosotros / as incomodéis
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes incomoden
Vos incomodes

Incomodar Past Subjunctive / Imperfecto de Subjuntivo

There are two ways to form the imperfect subjunctive.

The first option sees verbs ending in -era (for -er and -ir verbs) and -ara (for -ar verbs), while the second sees verbs ending in -ese (for -er and -ir verbs) and -ase (for -ar verbs).

There is no difference between these two forms, and Spanish speakers use them interchangeably.

Pronoun Spanish era/ara Spanish ese/ase
Yo incomodara incomodase
incomodaras incomodase
Él / Ella / Usted incomodara incomodase
Nosotros / as incomodáramos incomodásemos
Vosotros / as incomodarais incomodaseis
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes incomodaran incomodasen
Vos incomodaras incomodase

Incomodar Future Subjunctive / Futuro de Subjuntivo

The future subjunctive is no longer used in modern-day Spanish, apart from in literary and legal contexts, and there is no need to learn it.

It is formed the same as the past/imperfect subjunctive, but with -e endings instead of -a endings.

Pronoun Spanish
Yo incomodare
incomodares
Él / Ella / Usted incomodare
Nosotros / as incomodáremos
Vosotros / as incomodareis
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes incomodaren
Vos incomodares

Incomodar Imperative Conjugations

Used for forming positive and negative commands, e.g. “bother!” and “don’t bother!”.

Pronoun Spanish Affirmative Spanish Negative
incomoda no incomodes
Él / Ella / Usted incomode no incomode
Nosotros / as incomodemos no incomodemos
Vosotros / as incomodad no incomodéis
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes incomoden no incomoden
Vos incomodá no incomodes

Incomodar Compound Subjunctive Tenses

Incomodar Subjunctive Perfect

Pronoun Spanish
Yo haya incomodado
hayas incomodado
Él / Ella / Usted haya incomodado
Nosotros / as hayamos incomodado
Vosotros / as hayáis incomodado
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes hayan incomodado
Vos hayas incomodado

Incomodar Subjunctive Past Perfect

Pronoun Spanish
Yo hubiera incomodado / hubiese incomodado
hubieras incomodado / hubieses incomodado
Él / Ella / Usted hubiera incomodado / hubiese incomodado
Nosotros / as hubiéramos incomodado / hubiésemos incomodado
Vosotros / as hubierais incomodado / hubieseis incomodado
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes hubieran incomodado / hubiesen incomodado
Vos hubieras incomodado / hubieses incomodado

Incomodar Subjunctive Future Perfect

Pronoun Spanish
Yo hubiere incomodado
hubieres incomodado
Él / Ella / Usted hubiere incomodado
Nosotros / as hubiéremos incomodado
Vosotros / as hubiereis incomodado
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes hubieren incomodado
Vos hubieres incomodado

Incomodar Subjective Progressive Perfect

Pronoun Spanish
Yo esté incomodando
estés incomodando
Él / Ella / Usted esté incomodando
Nosotros / as estemos incomodando
Vosotros / as estéis incomodando
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes estén incomodando
Vos estés incomodando

Incomodar Subjunctive Past Progressive

Pronoun Spanish
Yo estuviera incomodando / estuviese incomodando
estuvieras incomodando / estuvieses incomodando
Él / Ella / Usted estuviera incomodando / estuviese incomodando
Nosotros / as estuviéramos incomodando / estuviésamos incomodando
Vosotros / as estuvierais incomodando / estuvieseis incomodando
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes estuviera incomodando / estuviese incomodando
Vos estuvieras incomodando / estuvieses incomodando

Incomodar Subjunctive Future Progressive

Pronoun Spanish
Yo estuviere incomodando
estuvieres incomodando
Él / Ella / Usted estuviere incomodando
Nosotros / as estuviéremos incomodando
Vosotros / as estuviereis incomodando
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes estuviere incomodando
Vos estuvieres incomodando

Incomodar Vos Conjugation

Voseo is the practice of using ‘vos’ instead of ‘tú’ as the second-person singular pronoun, and is common throughout much of South America.

There are various versions of ‘voseo’ used throughout the Spanish-speaking world. The conjugations for the most common type – used throughout Argentina, parts of Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguya and Uruguay are below.

The present indicative (presente de indicativo) and affirmative imperative (imperativo) have different conjugations from the tú form, while all other tenses generally use the tú form.

TenseVos Conjugation
Present Indicative
Presente de Indicativo
Vos incomodás
Simle Past / Preterite
Preterite de Indicativo
Vos incomodaste
Imperfect Past
Preterite Imperfecto de Indicativo
Vos incomodabas
Conditional
Condicional
Vos incomodarías
Future
Futuro de Indicativo
Vos incomodarás
Present Subjunctive
Presente de Subjunctivo
Vos incomodes
Imperfect Subjunctive
Imperfecto de Subjunctivo
Vos incomodaras / Vos incomodase
Affirmative Imperative
Imperativo
Vos incomodá
Negative Imperative
Imperativo Negativo
Vos no incomodes