Everything you need to improve your Spanish
Home » Spanish Verb Conjugations » Reflexive Spanish Verbs » Apegarse
Apegarse is a Spanish verb which translates into English as “to become fond, become attached to”.
It’s a reflexive verb, which means the subject performs the action upon themselves – e.g. “I wake myself”.
Reflexive verbs always carry a reflexive pronoun – me, te, se, nos or os – which is often placed before the conjugated verb (e.g. me apego) or after the infinitive (e.g. Él tiene que apegarse).
Below are all of the conjugations for apegarse in Spanish, in all three moods (indicative/indicativo, subjunctive/subjunctivo and imperative/imperativo) and all of the tenses, for each pronoun.
The vosotros pronoun is mainly used in mainland Spain, and is the informal second-person plural – it could be considered the Spanish version of “y’all”. It is rarely found in Latin America, where ustedes is used instead.
The vos form is used instead of tú in some Spanish speaking countries of South America, especially the Southern Cone (e.g. Argentina and Uruguay) and has a different conjugation.
English Infinitive | to become fond, become attached to |
---|---|
Spanish Infinitive | apegarse |
The gerund (gerundio) is used with the continuous tenses, e.g. present continuous (está apegándose) and past continuous (estaba apegándose). The easiest way to think of it is the equivalent of english’s -ing form (e.g. becoming fond of).
The past participle (participio) is used with perfect tense ‘haber’ verbs, e.g. he apegado and hubiera apegado. These are the equivalent of English’s ‘have’ (e.g. have become fond of).
Gerundio / Gerund | apegándose |
---|---|
Participio / Past Participle | apegado |
The basic form of speech, el indicativo is used for making statements, talking about facts, events and things that are certain and objective.
The present tense is as it sounds – it’s for talking about things that are currently going on, which are habitual, or which generally exist. In English, this would be “I become fond of” or “they become fond of”.
Pronoun | Spanish |
---|---|
Yo | me apego |
Tú | te apegas |
Él / Ella / Usted | se apega |
Nosotros / as | nos apegamos |
Vosotros / as | os apegáis |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | se apegan |
Vos | te apegás |
Your simple past tense, e.g. “I became fond of” or “she became fond of” in English.
In Spanish, there are two past tenses where just one is used in English; the pretérite infefinido is typically used to refer to a concrete, specific moment in time.
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | me apegué | I became fond of |
Tú | te apegaste | You became fond of |
Él / Ella / Usted | se apegó | He / she / you became fond of |
Nosotros / as | nos apegamos | We became fond of |
Vosotros / as | os apegasteis | You became fond of |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | se apegaron | They / you became fond of |
Vos | te apegaste | You became fond of |
The pretérito imperfecto roughly translates as “I was becoming fond of” or “she was becoming fond of” in English, and is typically used to describe things and set a scene, talk about events without a specific timeframe, or talk about habitual events or states in the past.
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | me apegaba | I was becoming fond of |
Tú | te apegabas | You were becoming fond of |
Él / Ella / Usted | se apegaba | He was / she was / you were becoming fond of |
Nosotros / as | nos apegábamos | We were becoming fond of |
Vosotros / as | os apegabais | You were becoming fond of |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | se apegaban | They / you were becoming fond of |
Vos | te apegabas | You were becoming fond of |
The perfect tense is for talking about things which happened in the past but are still related to the present or continue into the present.
In English, these use the auxiliary verbs ‘have’ and ‘has’ – i.e. “I have become fond of” and “she has become fond of”.
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | me he apegado | I have become fond of |
Tú | te has apegado | You have become fond of |
Él / Ella / Usted | se ha apegado | He has / she has / you have become fond of |
Nosotros / as | nos hemos apegado | We have become fond of |
Vosotros / as | os habéis apegado | You have become fond of |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | se han apegado | They / you have become fond of |
Vos | te has apegado | You have become fond of |
The conditional is used in place of the English modal verb “would”, i.e. “I would become fond” or “she would become fond”. It can be used to talk about hypothetical situations.
Pronoun | Spanish | Englush |
---|---|---|
Yo | me apegaría | I would become fond of |
Tú | te apegarías | You would become fond of |
Él / Ella / Usted | se apegaría | He / she / you would become fond of |
Nosotros / as | nos apegaríamos | We would become fond of |
Vosotros / as | os apegaríais | You would become fond of |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | se apegarían | They / you would become fond of |
Vos | te apegarías | You would become fond of |
The future tense, simply put, replaces the English modal verb “will” – i.e. “I will become fond” or “they will become fond”.
It is more commonly used for making a hypothesis about the present. To talk about the future, Spanish speakers frequently use “ir + a + infinivo”, e.g. “van a apegarse” means “They are going to become fond”.
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | me apegaré | I will become fond of |
Tú | te apegarás | You will become fond of |
Él / Ella / Usted | se apegará | He / she / you will become fond of |
Nosotros / as | nos apegaremos | We will become fond of |
Vosotros / as | os apegaréis | You will become fond of |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | se apegarán | They / you will become fond of |
Vos | te apegarás | You will become fond of |
Pronoun | Spanish |
---|---|
Yo | me apegue |
Tú | te apegues |
Él / Ella / Usted | se apegue |
Nosotros / as | nos apeguemos |
Vosotros / as | os apeguéis |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | se apeguen |
Vos | te apegues |
There are two ways to form the imperfect subjunctive.
The first option sees verbs ending in -era (for -er and -ir verbs) and -ara (for -ar verbs), while the second sees verbs ending in -ese (for -er and -ir verbs) and -ase (for -ar verbs).
There is no difference between these two forms, and Spanish speakers use them interchangeably.
Pronoun | Spanish era/ara | Spanish ese/ase |
---|---|---|
Yo | me apegara | me apegase |
Tú | te apegaras | me apegase |
Él / Ella / Usted | se apegara | se apegase |
Nosotros / as | nos apegáramos | nos apegásemos |
Vosotros / as | os apegarais | os apegaseis |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | se apegaran | se apegasen |
Vos | te apegaras | me apegase |
The future subjunctive is no longer used in modern-day Spanish, apart from in literary and legal contexts, and there is no need to learn it.
It is formed the same as the past/imperfect subjunctive, but with -e endings instead of -a endings.
Pronoun | Spanish |
---|---|
Yo | me apegare |
Tú | te apegares |
Él / Ella / Usted | se apegare |
Nosotros / as | nos apegáremos |
Vosotros / as | os apegareis |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | se apegaren |
Vos | te apegares |
Used for forming positive and negative commands, e.g. “become fond!” and “don’t become fond!”.
Pronoun | Spanish Affirmative | Spanish Negative |
---|---|---|
Tú | apégate | no te apegues |
Él / Ella / Usted | apéguese | no se apegue |
Nosotros / as | apeguémonos | no nos apeguemos |
Vosotros / as | apegaos | no os apeguéis |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | apéguense | no se apeguen |
Vos | apegate | no te apegues |
Pronoun | Spanish |
---|---|
Yo | haya apegado |
Tú | hayas apegado |
Él / Ella / Usted | haya apegado |
Nosotros / as | hayamos apegado |
Vosotros / as | hayáis apegado |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | hayan apegado |
Vos | hayas apegado |
Pronoun | Spanish |
---|---|
Yo | hubiera apegado / hubiese apegado |
Tú | hubieras apegado / hubieses apegado |
Él / Ella / Usted | hubiera apegado / hubiese apegado |
Nosotros / as | hubiéramos apegado / hubiésemos apegado |
Vosotros / as | hubierais apegado / hubieseis apegado |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | hubieran apegado / hubiesen apegado |
Vos | hubieras apegado / hubieses apegado |
Pronoun | Spanish |
---|---|
Yo | hubiere apegado |
Tú | hubieres apegado |
Él / Ella / Usted | hubiere apegado |
Nosotros / as | hubiéremos apegado |
Vosotros / as | hubiereis apegado |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | hubieren apegado |
Vos | hubieres apegado |
Pronoun | Spanish |
---|---|
Yo | esté apegándose |
Tú | estés apegándose |
Él / Ella / Usted | esté apegándose |
Nosotros / as | estemos apegándose |
Vosotros / as | estéis apegándose |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | estén apegándose |
Vos | estés apegándose |
Pronoun | Spanish |
---|---|
Yo | estuviera apegándose / estuviese apegándose |
Tú | estuvieras apegándose / estuvieses apegándose |
Él / Ella / Usted | estuviera apegándose / estuviese apegándose |
Nosotros / as | estuviéramos apegándose / estuviésamos apegándose |
Vosotros / as | estuvierais apegándose / estuvieseis apegándose |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | estuviera apegándose / estuviese apegándose |
Vos | estuvieras apegándose / estuvieses apegándose |
Pronoun | Spanish |
---|---|
Yo | estuviere apegándose |
Tú | estuvieres apegándose |
Él / Ella / Usted | estuviere apegándose |
Nosotros / as | estuviéremos apegándose |
Vosotros / as | estuviereis apegándose |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | estuviere apegándose |
Vos | estuvieres apegándose |
Voseo is the practice of using ‘vos’ instead of ‘tú’ as the second-person singular pronoun, and is common throughout much of South America.
There are various versions of ‘voseo’ used throughout the Spanish-speaking world. The conjugations for the most common type – used throughout Argentina, parts of Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguya and Uruguay are below.
The present indicative (presente de indicativo) and affirmative imperative (imperativo) have different conjugations from the tú form, while all other tenses generally use the tú form.
Tense | Vos Conjugation |
---|---|
Present Indicative Presente de Indicativo | Vos te apegás |
Simle Past / Preterite Preterite de Indicativo | Vos te apegaste |
Imperfect Past Preterite Imperfecto de Indicativo | Vos te apegabas |
Conditional Condicional | Vos te apegarías |
Future Futuro de Indicativo | Vos te apegarás |
Present Subjunctive Presente de Subjunctivo | Vos te apegues |
Imperfect Subjunctive Imperfecto de Subjunctivo | Vos te apegaras / Vos me apegase |
Affirmative Imperative Imperativo | Vos apegate |
Negative Imperative Imperativo Negativo | Vos no te apegues |