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Enojarse conjugation

Enojarse conjugation - to anger

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Enojarse is a Spanish verb which translates into English as “to anger, get mad”.

It’s a reflexive verb, which means the subject performs the action upon themselves – e.g. “I wake myself”.

Reflexive verbs always carry a reflexive pronoun – me, te, se, nos or os – which is often placed before the conjugated verb (e.g. me enojo) or after the infinitive (e.g. Él tiene que enojarse).

Below are all of the conjugations for enojarse in Spanish, in all three moods (indicative/indicativo, subjunctive/subjunctivo and imperative/imperativo) and all of the tenses, for each pronoun.

The vosotros pronoun is mainly used in mainland Spain, and is the informal second-person plural – it could be considered the Spanish version of “y’all”. It is rarely found in Latin America, where ustedes is used instead.

The vos form is used instead of tú in some Spanish speaking countries of South America, especially the Southern Cone (e.g. Argentina and Uruguay) and has a different conjugation.

Enojarse Infinitive

English Infinitive to anger, get mad
Spanish Infinitive enojarse

Enojarse Gerund and Past Participle

The gerund (gerundio) is used with the continuous tenses, e.g. present continuous (está enojándose) and past continuous (estaba enojándose). The easiest way to think of it is the equivalent of english’s -ing form (e.g. getting mad).

The past participle (participio) is used with perfect tense ‘haber’ verbs, e.g. he enojado and hubiera enojado. These are the equivalent of English’s ‘have’ (e.g. have gotten mad).

Gerundio / Gerund  enojándose
Participio / Past Participle  enojado

Enojarse Indicative Conjugations

The basic form of speech, el indicativo is used for making statements, talking about facts, events and things that are certain and objective.

Enojarse Presente / Present

The present tense is as it sounds – it’s for talking about things that are currently going on, which are habitual, or which generally exist. In English, this would be “I get mad” or “they get mad”.

Pronoun Spanish
Yo me enojo
te enojas
Él / Ella / Usted se enoja
Nosotros / as nos enojamos
Vosotros / as os enojáis
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes se enojan
Vos te enojás

Enojarse Preterite / Pretérito Indefinido

Your simple past tense, e.g. “I got mad” or “she got mad” in English.

In Spanish, there are two past tenses where just one is used in English; the pretérite infefinido is typically used to refer to a concrete, specific moment in time.

Pronoun Spanish English
Yo me enojé I got mad
te enojaste You got mad
Él / Ella / Usted se enojó He / she / you got mad
Nosotros / as nos enojamos We got mad
Vosotros / as os enojasteis You got mad
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes se enojaron They / you got mad
Vos te enojaste You got mad

Enojarse Imperfect / Pretérito Imperfecto

The pretérito imperfecto roughly translates as “I was getting mad” or “she was getting mad” in English, and is typically used to describe things and set a scene, talk about events without a specific timeframe, or talk about habitual events or states in the past.

Pronoun Spanish English
Yo me enojaba I was getting mad
te enojabas You were getting mad
Él / Ella / Usted se enojaba He was / she was / you were getting mad
Nosotros / as nos enojábamos We were getting mad
Vosotros / as os enojabais You were getting mad
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes se enojaban They / you were getting mad
Vos te enojabas You were getting mad

Enojarse Perfect / Perfecto

The perfect tense is for talking about things which happened in the past but are still related to the present or continue into the present.

In English, these use the auxiliary verbs ‘have’ and ‘has’ – i.e. “I have gotten mad” and “she has gotten mad”.

Pronoun Spanish English
Yo me he enojado I have gotten mad
te has enojado You have gotten mad
Él / Ella / Usted se ha enojado He has / she has / you have gotten mad
Nosotros / as nos hemos enojado We have gotten mad
Vosotros / as os habéis enojado You have gotten mad
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes se han enojado They / you have gotten mad
Vos te has enojado You have gotten mad

Enojarse Conditional / Condicional

The conditional is used in place of the English modal verb “would”, i.e. “I would get mad” or “she would get mad”. It can be used to talk about hypothetical situations.

Pronoun Spanish Englush
Yo me enojaría I would get mad
te enojarías You would get mad
Él / Ella / Usted se enojaría He / she / you would get mad
Nosotros / as nos enojaríamos We would get mad
Vosotros / as os enojaríais You would get mad
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes se enojarían They / you would get mad
Vos te enojarías You would get mad

Enojarse Future / Futuro

The future tense, simply put, replaces the English modal verb “will” – i.e. “I will get mad” or “they will get mad”.

It is more commonly used for making a hypothesis about the present. To talk about the future, Spanish speakers frequently use “ir + a + infinivo”, e.g. “van a enojarse” means “They are going to get mad”.

Pronoun Spanish English
Yo me enojaré I will get mad
te enojarás You will get mad
Él / Ella / Usted se enojará He / she / you will get mad
Nosotros / as nos enojaremos We will get mad
Vosotros / as os enojaréis You will get mad
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes se enojarán They / you will get mad
Vos te enojarás You will get mad

Enojarse Subjunctive Conjugations

Enojarse Present Subjunctive / Presente de Subjuntivo

Pronoun Spanish
Yo me enoje
te enojes
Él / Ella / Usted se enoje
Nosotros / as nos enojemos
Vosotros / as os enojéis
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes se enojen
Vos te enojes

Enojarse Past Subjunctive / Imperfecto de Subjuntivo

There are two ways to form the imperfect subjunctive.

The first option sees verbs ending in -era (for -er and -ir verbs) and -ara (for -ar verbs), while the second sees verbs ending in -ese (for -er and -ir verbs) and -ase (for -ar verbs).

There is no difference between these two forms, and Spanish speakers use them interchangeably.

Pronoun Spanish era/ara Spanish ese/ase
Yo me enojara me enojase
te enojaras me enojase
Él / Ella / Usted se enojara se enojase
Nosotros / as nos enojáramos nos enojásemos
Vosotros / as os enojarais os enojaseis
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes se enojaran se enojasen
Vos te enojaras me enojase

Enojarse Future Subjunctive / Futuro de Subjuntivo

The future subjunctive is no longer used in modern-day Spanish, apart from in literary and legal contexts, and there is no need to learn it.

It is formed the same as the past/imperfect subjunctive, but with -e endings instead of -a endings.

Pronoun Spanish
Yo me enojare
te enojares
Él / Ella / Usted se enojare
Nosotros / as nos enojáremos
Vosotros / as os enojareis
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes se enojaren
Vos te enojares

Enojarse Imperative Conjugations

Used for forming positive and negative commands, e.g. “get mad!” and “don’t get mad!”.

Pronoun Spanish Affirmative Spanish Negative
enójate no te enojes
Él / Ella / Usted enójese no se enoje
Nosotros / as enojémonos no nos enojemos
Vosotros / as enojaos no os enojéis
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes enójense no se enojen
Vos enojate no te enojes

Enojarse Compound Subjunctive Tenses

Enojarse Subjunctive Perfect

Pronoun Spanish
Yo haya enojado
hayas enojado
Él / Ella / Usted haya enojado
Nosotros / as hayamos enojado
Vosotros / as hayáis enojado
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes hayan enojado
Vos hayas enojado

Enojarse Subjunctive Past Perfect

Pronoun Spanish
Yo hubiera enojado / hubiese enojado
hubieras enojado / hubieses enojado
Él / Ella / Usted hubiera enojado / hubiese enojado
Nosotros / as hubiéramos enojado / hubiésemos enojado
Vosotros / as hubierais enojado / hubieseis enojado
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes hubieran enojado / hubiesen enojado
Vos hubieras enojado / hubieses enojado

Enojarse Subjunctive Future Perfect

Pronoun Spanish
Yo hubiere enojado
hubieres enojado
Él / Ella / Usted hubiere enojado
Nosotros / as hubiéremos enojado
Vosotros / as hubiereis enojado
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes hubieren enojado
Vos hubieres enojado

Enojarse Subjective Progressive Perfect

Pronoun Spanish
Yo esté enojándose
estés enojándose
Él / Ella / Usted esté enojándose
Nosotros / as estemos enojándose
Vosotros / as estéis enojándose
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes estén enojándose
Vos estés enojándose

Enojarse Subjunctive Past Progressive

Pronoun Spanish
Yo estuviera enojándose / estuviese enojándose
estuvieras enojándose / estuvieses enojándose
Él / Ella / Usted estuviera enojándose / estuviese enojándose
Nosotros / as estuviéramos enojándose / estuviésamos enojándose
Vosotros / as estuvierais enojándose / estuvieseis enojándose
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes estuviera enojándose / estuviese enojándose
Vos estuvieras enojándose / estuvieses enojándose

Enojarse Subjunctive Future Progressive

Pronoun Spanish
Yo estuviere enojándose
estuvieres enojándose
Él / Ella / Usted estuviere enojándose
Nosotros / as estuviéremos enojándose
Vosotros / as estuviereis enojándose
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes estuviere enojándose
Vos estuvieres enojándose

Enojarse Vos Conjugation

Voseo is the practice of using ‘vos’ instead of ‘tú’ as the second-person singular pronoun, and is common throughout much of South America.

There are various versions of ‘voseo’ used throughout the Spanish-speaking world. The conjugations for the most common type – used throughout Argentina, parts of Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguya and Uruguay are below.

The present indicative (presente de indicativo) and affirmative imperative (imperativo) have different conjugations from the tú form, while all other tenses generally use the tú form.

TenseVos Conjugation
Present Indicative
Presente de Indicativo
Vos te enojás
Simle Past / Preterite
Preterite de Indicativo
Vos te enojaste
Imperfect Past
Preterite Imperfecto de Indicativo
Vos te enojabas
Conditional
Condicional
Vos te enojarías
Future
Futuro de Indicativo
Vos te enojarás
Present Subjunctive
Presente de Subjunctivo
Vos te enojes
Imperfect Subjunctive
Imperfecto de Subjunctivo
Vos te enojaras / Vos me enojase
Affirmative Imperative
Imperativo
Vos enojate
Negative Imperative
Imperativo Negativo
Vos no te enojes